eISSN 2231-8879
Published by:
Science & Knowledge Research Society

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Ulrich's
Periodicals Directory

Visualization of Crime Data Using Self-organizing Map (SOM) and Improvement in SOM: A Review and Available Tools
Noor Maizura Mohamad Noor, Siti Haslini Ab Hamid
Pages: 37-43
DOI: 10.20967/jcscm.2016.02.003

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Abstract

Recently, the major challenge faced by all intelligence-gathering and law-enforcement organizations is to efficiently and accurately analyze the huge volumes of crime data. Self-organizing map (SOM) can be used to visualize crime data into more comprehensible presentation. Although visualization by using SOM has been done by many researchers, a literature review on the subject focuses on crime data has yet to be implemented. Thus, this study reviews researches on visualization of crime data using SOM and improvement in SOM (Fuzzy SOM or FSOM) together with their available software tools. Information and related works on visualization using SOM and FSOM were studied to fully understand the situation. The result of this study clearly shows that SOM and FSOM have been applied to visualize data in various fields of study. However, there is only limited use of them for visualization of crime data by the researchers. The popular software tool for visualization of crime data using SOM is Matlab, followed by Viscovery SOMine, R, GeoVISTA Studio and C/C++ compiler. Finally, this study concludes with a few suggestions for future researches on visualization of crime data.



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